This website is for Vega-Lite v3. Go to the main Vega-Lite homepage for the latest release.

Isotype Bar Chart

Inspired by this Only An Ocean Between, 1943. Population Live Stock, p.13. This example was created by @jwoLondon

View this example in the online editor

Vega-Lite JSON Specification

{
  "$schema": "https://vega.github.io/schema/vega-lite/v3.json",
  "config": {"view": {"stroke": ""}},
  "width": 800,
  "height": 200,
  "data": {
    "values": [
      {"country": "Great Britain", "animal": "cattle", "col": 3},
      {"country": "Great Britain", "animal": "cattle", "col": 2},
      {"country": "Great Britain", "animal": "cattle", "col": 1},
      {"country": "Great Britain", "animal": "pigs", "col": 2},
      {"country": "Great Britain", "animal": "pigs", "col": 1},
      {"country": "Great Britain", "animal": "sheep", "col": 10},
      {"country": "Great Britain", "animal": "sheep", "col": 9},
      {"country": "Great Britain", "animal": "sheep", "col": 8},
      {"country": "Great Britain", "animal": "sheep", "col": 7},
      {"country": "Great Britain", "animal": "sheep", "col": 6},
      {"country": "Great Britain", "animal": "sheep", "col": 5},
      {"country": "Great Britain", "animal": "sheep", "col": 4},
      {"country": "Great Britain", "animal": "sheep", "col": 3},
      {"country": "Great Britain", "animal": "sheep", "col": 2},
      {"country": "Great Britain", "animal": "sheep", "col": 1},
      {"country": "United States", "animal": "cattle", "col": 9},
      {"country": "United States", "animal": "cattle", "col": 8},
      {"country": "United States", "animal": "cattle", "col": 7},
      {"country": "United States", "animal": "cattle", "col": 6},
      {"country": "United States", "animal": "cattle", "col": 5},
      {"country": "United States", "animal": "cattle", "col": 4},
      {"country": "United States", "animal": "cattle", "col": 3},
      {"country": "United States", "animal": "cattle", "col": 2},
      {"country": "United States", "animal": "cattle", "col": 1},
      {"country": "United States", "animal": "pigs", "col": 6},
      {"country": "United States", "animal": "pigs", "col": 5},
      {"country": "United States", "animal": "pigs", "col": 4},
      {"country": "United States", "animal": "pigs", "col": 3},
      {"country": "United States", "animal": "pigs", "col": 2},
      {"country": "United States", "animal": "pigs", "col": 1},
      {"country": "United States", "animal": "sheep", "col": 7},
      {"country": "United States", "animal": "sheep", "col": 6},
      {"country": "United States", "animal": "sheep", "col": 5},
      {"country": "United States", "animal": "sheep", "col": 4},
      {"country": "United States", "animal": "sheep", "col": 3},
      {"country": "United States", "animal": "sheep", "col": 2},
      {"country": "United States", "animal": "sheep", "col": 1}
    ]
  },
  "mark": {"type": "point", "filled": true},
  "encoding": {
    "x": {"field": "col", "type": "ordinal", "axis": null},
    "y": {"field": "animal", "type": "ordinal", "axis": null},
    "row": {"field": "country", "type": "nominal", "header": {"title": ""}},
    "shape": {
      "field": "animal",
      "type": "nominal",
      "scale": {
        "domain": ["person", "cattle", "pigs", "sheep"],
        "range": [
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          "M4 -2c0 0 0.9 -0.7 1.1 -0.8c0.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.5 -0.3 0.7c-0.2 0.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2c0 0.2 -0.2 0.8 -0.4 0.7c-0.1 0 -0.8 -0.3 -1.3 -0.2c-0.5 0.1 -1.3 1.6 -1.5 2c-0.3 0.4 -0.6 0.4 -0.6 0.4c0 0.1 0.3 1.7 0.4 1.8c0.1 0.1 -0.4 0.1 -0.5 0c0 0 -0.6 -1.9 -0.6 -1.9c-0.1 0 -0.3 -0.1 -0.3 -0.1c0 0.1 -0.5 1.4 -0.4 1.6c0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.3c0 0 -0.4 0 -0.4 0c0 0 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.3c0 -0.2 0.3 -1.7 0.3 -1.7c0 0 -2.8 -0.9 -2.9 -0.8c-0.2 0.1 -0.4 0.6 -0.4 1c0 0.4 0.5 1.9 0.5 1.9l-0.5 0l-0.6 -2l0 -0.6c0 0 -1 0.8 -1 1c0 0.2 -0.2 1.3 -0.2 1.3c0 0 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3c0 0 -0.5 0 -0.5 0c0 0 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.4c0 -0.1 0.2 -1.6 0.2 -1.6c0 0 0.5 -0.4 0.5 -0.5c0 -0.1 0 -2.7 -0.2 -2.7c-0.1 0 -0.4 2 -0.4 2c0 0 0 0.2 -0.2 0.5c-0.1 0.4 -0.2 1.1 -0.2 1.1c0 0 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2c0 -0.1 -0.1 -0.7 0 -0.7c0.1 -0.1 0.3 -0.8 0.4 -1.4c0 -0.6 0.2 -1.3 0.4 -1.5c0.1 -0.2 0.6 -0.4 0.6 -0.4z",
          "M1.2 -2c0 0 0.7 0 1.2 0.5c0.5 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.6c0.1 0 0.7 0 0.8 0.1c0.1 0 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2c0 0 -0.6 0.2 -0.6 0.3c0 0.1 0.4 0.9 0.6 0.9c0.1 0 0.6 0 0.6 0.1c0 0.1 0 0.7 -0.1 0.7c-0.1 0 -1.2 0.4 -1.5 0.5c-0.3 0.1 -1.1 0.5 -1.1 0.7c-0.1 0.2 0.4 1.2 0.4 1.2l-0.4 0c0 0 -0.4 -0.8 -0.4 -0.9c0 -0.1 -0.1 -0.3 -0.1 -0.3l-0.2 0l-0.5 1.3l-0.4 0c0 0 -0.1 -0.4 0 -0.6c0.1 -0.1 0.3 -0.6 0.3 -0.7c0 0 -0.8 0 -1.5 -0.1c-0.7 -0.1 -1.2 -0.3 -1.2 -0.2c0 0.1 -0.4 0.6 -0.5 0.6c0 0 0.3 0.9 0.3 0.9l-0.4 0c0 0 -0.4 -0.5 -0.4 -0.6c0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.6 -0.2 -0.5c0 0 -0.4 0.4 -0.6 0.4c-0.2 0.1 -0.4 0.1 -0.4 0.1c0 0 -0.1 0.6 -0.1 0.6l-0.5 0l0 -1c0 0 0.5 -0.4 0.5 -0.5c0 -0.1 -0.7 -1.2 -0.6 -1.4c0.1 -0.1 0.1 -1.1 0.1 -1.1c0 0 -0.2 0.1 -0.2 0.1c0 0 0 0.9 0 1c0 0.1 -0.2 0.3 -0.3 0.3c-0.1 0 0 -0.5 0 -0.9c0 -0.4 0 -0.4 0.2 -0.6c0.2 -0.2 0.6 -0.3 0.8 -0.8c0.3 -0.5 1 -0.6 1 -0.6z",
          "M-4.1 -0.5c0.2 0 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.2c0.3 0 0.3 -0.2 0.5 -0.2c0.2 0 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.2c0.2 0 0.2 -0.2 0.5 -0.2c0.2 0 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.2c0.2 0 0.2 -0.2 0.4 -0.2c0.1 0 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.1c0.2 0 0.2 -0.2 0.4 -0.3c0.1 0 0.1 -0.1 0.4 0c0.3 0 0.3 -0.4 0.6 -0.4c0.3 0 0.6 -0.3 0.7 -0.2c0.1 0.1 1.4 1 1.3 1.4c-0.1 0.4 -0.3 0.3 -0.4 0.3c-0.1 0 -0.5 -0.4 -0.7 -0.2c-0.3 0.2 -0.1 0.4 -0.2 0.6c-0.1 0.1 -0.2 0.2 -0.3 0.4c0 0.2 0.1 0.3 0 0.5c-0.1 0.2 -0.3 0.2 -0.3 0.5c0 0.3 -0.2 0.3 -0.3 0.6c-0.1 0.2 0 0.3 -0.1 0.5c-0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.2 -0.2 0.3c-0.1 0.1 0.3 1.1 0.3 1.1l-0.3 0c0 0 -0.3 -0.9 -0.3 -1c0 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.2c-0.2 0 -0.3 0.1 -0.4 0.4c0 0.3 -0.2 0.8 -0.2 0.8l-0.3 0l0.3 -1c0 0 0.1 -0.6 -0.2 -0.5c-0.3 0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.4 -0.1c-0.2 -0.1 -0.3 0.1 -0.4 0c-0.2 -0.1 -0.3 0.1 -0.5 0c-0.2 -0.1 -0.1 0 -0.3 0.3c-0.2 0.3 -0.4 0.3 -0.4 0.3l0.2 1.1l-0.3 0l-0.2 -1.1c0 0 -0.4 -0.6 -0.5 -0.4c-0.1 0.3 -0.1 0.4 -0.3 0.4c-0.1 -0.1 -0.2 1.1 -0.2 1.1l-0.3 0l0.2 -1.1c0 0 -0.3 -0.1 -0.3 -0.5c0 -0.3 0.1 -0.5 0.1 -0.7c0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -1 -0.2 -1.1c-0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.8 -0.2 -0.8c0 0 -0.1 -0.5 0.4 -0.8z"
        ]
      },
      "legend": null
    },
    "color": {
      "field": "animal",
      "type": "nominal",
      "legend": null,
      "scale": {
        "domain": ["person", "cattle", "pigs", "sheep"],
        "range": [
          "rgb(162,160,152)",
          "rgb(194,81,64)",
          "rgb(93,93,93)",
          "rgb(91,131,149)"
        ]
      }
    },
    "opacity": {"value": 1},
    "size": {"value": 200}
  }
}