vl.strokeOpacity(…values)
Specify the strokeOpacity
encoding channel.
strokeOpacity
Method OverviewstrokeOpacity
API Reference# strokeOpacity.aggregate(value)
Aggregation function for the field (e.g., "mean"
, "sum"
, "median"
, "min"
, "max"
, "count"
).
Default value: undefined
(None)
See also: aggregate
documentation.
# strokeOpacity.argmax(field)
Apply the argmax
aggregate operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.argmin(field)
Apply the argmin
aggregate operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.average(field)
Apply the average
aggregate operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.bandPosition(value)
Relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit, or band scale. For example, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band if set to 0
, and at the middle of the band if set to 0.5
.
# strokeOpacity.bin(value)
A flag for binning a quantitative
field, an object defining binning parameters, or indicating that the data for x
or y
channel are binned before they are imported into Vega-Lite ("binned"
).
If true
, default binning parameters will be applied.
If "binned"
, this indicates that the data for the x
(or y
) channel are already binned. You can map the bin-start field to x
(or y
) and the bin-end field to x2
(or y2
). The scale and axis will be formatted similar to binning in Vega-Lite. To adjust the axis ticks based on the bin step, you can also set the axis’s tickMinStep
property.
Default value: false
See also: bin
documentation.
# strokeOpacity.ci0(field)
Apply the ci0
aggregate operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.ci1(field)
Apply the ci1
aggregate operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.condition(…value)
A field definition or one or more value definition(s) with a parameter predicate.
# strokeOpacity.count()
Apply the count
aggregate operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.date(field)
Apply the date
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.datum(value)
A constant value in data domain.
# strokeOpacity.day(field)
Apply the day
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.distinct(field)
Apply the distinct
aggregate operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.field(value)
Required. A string defining the name of the field from which to pull a data value or an object defining iterated values from the repeat
operator.
See also: field
documentation.
Notes: 1) Dots (.
) and brackets ([
and ]
) can be used to access nested objects (e.g., "field": "foo.bar"
and "field": "foo['bar']"
). If field names contain dots or brackets but are not nested, you can use \\
to escape dots and brackets (e.g., "a\\.b"
and "a\\[0\\]"
). See more details about escaping in the field documentation. 2) field
is not required if aggregate
is count
.
# strokeOpacity.fieldN(field)
Encode the field as a nominal data type.
# strokeOpacity.fieldO(field)
Encode the field as an ordinal data type.
# strokeOpacity.fieldQ(field)
Encode the field as a quantitative data type.
# strokeOpacity.fieldT(field)
Encode the field as a temporal data type.
# strokeOpacity.hours(field)
Apply the hours
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.if(…condition)
Perform a conditional encoding. If the provided condition (first argument) evaluates to true, apply the provided encoding (second argument).
# strokeOpacity.legend(value)
An object defining properties of the legend. If null
, the legend for the encoding channel will be removed.
Default value: If undefined, default legend properties are applied.
See also: legend
documentation.
# strokeOpacity.max(field)
Apply the max
aggregate operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.mean(field)
Apply the mean
aggregate operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.median(field)
Apply the median
aggregate operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.milliseconds(field)
Apply the milliseconds
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.min(field)
Apply the min
aggregate operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.minutes(field)
Apply the minutes
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.missing(field)
Apply the missing
aggregate operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.month(field)
Apply the month
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.product(field)
Apply the product
aggregate operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.q1(field)
Apply the q1
aggregate operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.q3(field)
Apply the q3
aggregate operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.quarter(field)
Apply the quarter
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.scale(value)
An object defining properties of the channel’s scale, which is the function that transforms values in the data domain (numbers, dates, strings, etc) to visual values (pixels, colors, sizes) of the encoding channels.
If null
, the scale will be disabled and the data value will be directly encoded.
Default value: If undefined, default scale properties are applied.
See also: scale
documentation.
# strokeOpacity.seconds(field)
Apply the seconds
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.sort(value)
Sort order for the encoded field.
For continuous fields (quantitative or temporal), sort
can be either "ascending"
or "descending"
.
For discrete fields, sort
can be one of the following:
"ascending"
or "descending"
– for sorting by the values’ natural order in JavaScript."x"
or "y"
) with an optional minus prefix for descending sort (e.g., "-x"
to sort by x-field, descending). This channel string is short-form of a sort-by-encoding definition. For example, "sort": "-x"
is equivalent to "sort": {"encoding": "x", "order": "descending"}
."month"
and "day"
, the values can be the month or day names (case insensitive) or their 3-letter initials (e.g., "Mon"
, "Tue"
).null
indicating no sort.Default value: "ascending"
Note: null
and sorting by another channel is not supported for row
and column
.
See also: sort
documentation.
# strokeOpacity.stderr(field)
Apply the stderr
aggregate operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.stdev(field)
Apply the stdev
aggregate operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.stdevp(field)
Apply the stdevp
aggregate operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.sum(field)
Apply the sum
aggregate operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.timeHM(field)
Apply the hoursminutes
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.timeHMS(field)
Apply the hoursminutesseconds
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.timeMD(field)
Apply the monthdate
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.timeMDH(field)
Apply the monthdatehours
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.timeMS(field)
Apply the minutesseconds
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.timeQM(field)
Apply the quartermonth
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.timeSMS(field)
Apply the secondsmilliseconds
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.timeUnit(value)
Time unit (e.g., year
, yearmonth
, month
, hours
) for a temporal field. or a temporal field that gets casted as ordinal.
Default value: undefined
(None)
See also: timeUnit
documentation.
# strokeOpacity.timeYM(field)
Apply the yearmonth
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.timeYMD(field)
Apply the yearmonthdate
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.timeYMDH(field)
Apply the yearmonthdatehours
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.timeYMDHM(field)
Apply the yearmonthdatehoursminutes
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.timeYMDHMS(field)
Apply the yearmonthdatehoursminutesseconds
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.timeYQ(field)
Apply the yearquarter
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.timeYQM(field)
Apply the yearquartermonth
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.title(value)
A title for the field. If null
, the title will be removed.
Default value: derived from the field’s name and transformation function (aggregate
, bin
and timeUnit
). If the field has an aggregate function, the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g., "Sum of Profit"
). If the field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in parentheses (e.g., "Profit (binned)"
, "Transaction Date (year-month)"
). Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.
Notes:
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the fieldTitle
property in the config or fieldTitle
function via the compile
function’s options.
2) If both field definition’s title
and axis, header, or legend title
are defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.
# strokeOpacity.type(value)
The type of measurement ("quantitative"
, "temporal"
, "ordinal"
, or "nominal"
) for the encoded field or constant value (datum
). It can also be a "geojson"
type for encoding ‘geoshape’.
Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However, type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding has no specified aggregate
(except argmin
and argmax
), bin
, scale type, custom sort
order, nor timeUnit
or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal scale for a field with bin
or timeUnit
.
Default value:
1) For a data field
, "nominal"
is the default data type unless the field encoding has aggregate
, channel
, bin
, scale type, sort
, or timeUnit
that satisfies the following criteria:
"quantitative"
is the default type if (1) the encoded field contains bin
or aggregate
except "argmin"
and "argmax"
, (2) the encoding channel is latitude
or longitude
channel or (3) if the specified scale type is a quantitative scale."temporal"
is the default type if (1) the encoded field contains timeUnit
or (2) the specified scale type is a time or utc scaleordinal""
is the default type if (1) the encoded field contains a custom sort
order, (2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding channel is order
.2) For a constant value in data domain (datum
):
"quantitative"
if the datum is a number"nominal"
if the datum is a string"temporal"
if the datum is a date time objectNote:
type
describes the semantics of the data rather than the primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data."2015-03-07 12:32:17"
, "17:01"
, "2015-03-16"
. "2015"
) or a timestamp number (e.g., 1552199579097
).bin
, the type
property can be either "quantitative"
(for using a linear bin scale) or "ordinal"
(for using an ordinal bin scale).timeUnit
, the type
property can be either "temporal"
(default, for using a temporal scale) or "ordinal"
(for using an ordinal scale).aggregate
, the type
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate count distinct
of a categorical field "cat"
using {"aggregate": "distinct", "field": "cat"}
. The "type"
of the aggregate output is "quantitative"
.x2
, y2
, xError
, yError
) do not have type
as they must have exactly the same type as their primary channels (e.g., x
, y
).See also: type
documentation.
# strokeOpacity.utcHM(field)
Apply the utchoursminutes
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.utcHMS(field)
Apply the utchoursminutesseconds
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.utcMD(field)
Apply the utcmonthdate
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.utcMDH(field)
Apply the utcmonthdatehours
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.utcMS(field)
Apply the utcminutesseconds
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.utcQM(field)
Apply the utcquartermonth
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.utcSMS(field)
Apply the utcsecondsmilliseconds
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.utcYM(field)
Apply the utcyearmonth
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.utcYMD(field)
Apply the utcyearmonthdate
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.utcYMDH(field)
Apply the utcyearmonthdatehours
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.utcYMDHM(field)
Apply the utcyearmonthdatehoursminutes
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.utcYMDHMS(field)
Apply the utcyearmonthdatehoursminutesseconds
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.utcYQ(field)
Apply the utcyearquarter
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.utcYQM(field)
Apply the utcyearquartermonth
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.utcdate(field)
Apply the utcdate
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.utcday(field)
Apply the utcday
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.utchours(field)
Apply the utchours
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.utcmilliseconds(field)
Apply the utcmilliseconds
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.utcminutes(field)
Apply the utcminutes
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.utcmonth(field)
Apply the utcmonth
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.utcquarter(field)
Apply the utcquarter
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.utcseconds(field)
Apply the utcseconds
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.utcyear(field)
Apply the utcyear
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.utcyearmonth(field)
Apply the utcyearmonth
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.valid(field)
Apply the valid
aggregate operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.value(value)
A constant value in visual domain (e.g., "red"
/ "#0099ff"
/ gradient definition for color, values between 0
to 1
for opacity).
# strokeOpacity.variance(field)
Apply the variance
aggregate operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.variancep(field)
Apply the variancep
aggregate operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.year(field)
Apply the year
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.
# strokeOpacity.yearmonth(field)
Apply the yearmonth
timeUnit operation prior to encoding.